The Kutlug Timur Minaret, located in the city of Kunya-Urgench (modern-day Turkmenistan), is one of the tallest minarets in Central Asia and a remarkable example of medieval Islamic architecture. It was constructed during the 11th–12th centuries and stands as a symbol of the once-great Khwarezm Empire, which was a powerful state controlling much of Central Asia.
The minaret stands at an impressive height of about 60 meters (197 feet), making it one of the tallest minarets of its time.
It’is built from brick, which was typical for the region, and features intricate geometric patterns and inscriptions in Kufic script. These decorations are a testament to the advanced craftsmanship and artistic style of the era.
The construction has a tapering cylindrical shape, with a base that is wider than the top. The brickwork is not only structurally sound but also aesthetically appealing, with alternating bands of decoration that include inscriptions and decorative brick patterns.
The Kutlug Timur Minaret was likely built under the reign of the Khwarezmian dynasty between the 11th and 12th centuries, though its exact date of construction is debated. It is thought to be named after Kutlug Timur, a governor of Khwarezm.